With new spouses come the same old questions. I know I had
enough of them when I was first plunged into the military life. I had to learn
just like every other mil-spouse. It takes time to learn. It takes mil-spouses
longer because there are not classes or seminars to teach them.
One of the most important subjects that tends to be very
neglected is OPSEC, or Operations Security. What is it and are military spouses
unknowingly violating it?
If you have been a mil-spouse for longer than 20 minutes,
you have heard the term along with PERSEC (personal security). We are told this
is how we keep our service members and us safe. “Loose lips sink ships” sound
familiar? It is not just some WW 2 slogan.
How important is OPSEC? In Pensacola, an experiment was conducted
to determine OPSEC adherence there. Small pieces of information about a “massive”
deployment were planted among the service members. It did not take much time
before little bits began showing up in small local newspapers about a
deployment. Obviously, service members bear the lion’s share of blame. They
should know better given their constant OPSEC briefings. But the only person
they told was their spouse. Result? Experiment failure because spouses talked
using unsecure methods.
What can we and what can we not say on the internet, via
email or to people in real life? I often see OPSEC violations multiple times
per week in Facebook groups. Spies listen to the “chatter.” They pic up a
piece of information here and a piece there then add it all up to get a picture
of events. They rarely get the whole story from one source.
So, without military terms, I will try to define OPSEC in
terms normal people can understand.
OPSEC 101: Things you can’t say.
1. Don’t share specific information about the mission of
assigned units.
·
AKA…don’t go on Facebook and post “USS Higgins
is sailing to chase off the Chinese cruisers in the Taiwan Straits. Please pray
for them. Hugs and kisses.”
2. Don’t share specific dates and locations of deployments.
·
AKA…don’t go on Twitter and post “Omg…I’m so
sad. My husband sails for the South China Sea. How will I make it through?”
3. Don’t list your service member’s specific job on the
internet.
·
AKA… “My husband is a gunner’s mate on a destroyer.
I couldn’t be prouder!”
4. Don’t share you service member’s exact location overseas.
·
AKA… “My husband is working so hard over at FOB nowhere
in Idontwannabehere, Iraq. Can’t wait for him to come home!”
5. Don’t share anything about unit moral or equipment.
·
Adversaries take advantage of sagging unit moral
knowing the fight may be easier for them. Why would they not go on an offensive
if they knew all the artillery guns were malfunctioning?
6. Don’t share anything about deployment schedules or
itineraries.
·
“The element of surprise” is something your
spouse’s unit would not enjoy if you were telling the world their schedule.
7. Don’t share exact dates your service member is scheduled
to return from deployment.
·
AKA… “ONLY 11 more days to go! I can hardly
wait! I’m using this awesome countdown timer so we can all keep track.”
Remember, when it concerns OPSEC, social media is not your
friend and should be considered a direct line to our adversaries.
Other things to consider:
·
Pictures say more than you think. They could
give away your service member’s exact location.
·
Make sure all metadata is stripped from
pictures, Metadata contains exact date, time and locations that the photo was
taken.
·
Don’t post or share EVER about unit casualties
until you are 100% certain that next of kin is notified and the information is publicly
available. Would you want to hear of your spouse’s death from Facebook or
Twitter?
·
Turn your own phone location settings to off.
There really is no need to share your current location with the world of social
media.
OPSEC 101: Things you can say…
·
“I love my Marine/Sailor/Airman/Soldier.”
·
“My service member is leaving this summer.”
·
“Looking forward to my service member coming
home soon.”
·
“So proud of everything he’s accomplished.”
·
“Right now, he’s deployed.”
·
“Missing him / her every day.”
If you must share, keep it simple. Be as vague as possible.
Sharing anything “exact” will likely be a violation. My default posting is usually
something like “They are underway” or “They were in the Philippines.”
Other things to consider:
Please know that
anything you post (even on a private FB page) can be made public and is forever.
Anyone can take a screenshot, and it is apparently not difficult to hack into most
people’s messages or email accounts and share the information with an
adversary.
Take caution with
using anything to identify yourself as a military family, especially when stationed OCONUS. Be cautious of bumper
stickers on cars, hangings in your windows. This applies to PERSEC too. Our
nations adversaries are not the only ones interested in knowing about you.
OPSEC and PERSEC may seem a little bit unfair or infringing
on your rights but ultimately, these guidelines are what help keep us and our service
members safe from adversaries (anyone who may want to hurt us).
Welcome to the military lifestyle ladies.